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2018英语四级阅读精讲精练:静态的情景

阅读 ->正文
来源:文都网校2018-09-28

  阅读在四级考试中可谓占据了重要的地位,阅读部分的成绩在很大程度上也影响着整张试卷的成绩,所以想要顺利取得满意的成绩,不仅要学会做题方法,还要多多练习,下面是小编为大家准备的英语四级阅读练习题,希望对广大考生有帮助!

  Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

  Video conferencing is nothing more than a television set or PC monitor with a camera. Through the video conferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical  (36)   can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very  (37)  and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network), POTS(Plain Old Telephone Service) or the   (38)   behind bandwidth, latency and is corny which are used to explain how videoconferencing works. Good people communication is   (39) __ in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your  (40)   will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note   (41)    expressions     and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more (42) __ by sharing documents  and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot   (43)  .   (44) , organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to  (45) __ essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and stand and iced video conferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization.

  A) Fortunately

  B) effective

  C) images

  D) ANTICULAT

  E) facial

  F) manage

  G) decsions

  H) connect

  I) advanced

  J) integrate

  K) progressive

  L) concepts

  M) pictures

  N) Increasingly

  O) important

  参考答案:

  36.【解析】 C。此空应填名词。从后面的“…can be captured and trans『lfitted”可以选出选项中images和pictures,pictures指“画面,图片”,一般指静态的情景;而文中表达的意思是实时的视频会议,画面应该是动态的,images可以表示动态的形象,画面,故images正确。

  37.【解析】 l。这里应填形容词,修饰the technology。选项中的advanced,progressive,important可以用 来修饰the technology,根据后文中说the technology中包含了展多行业术语,是很深奥的,排除im—portant;而progressive“上进的,进步的”,强调寻求更好的,advanced有“领先的,高深的,并非人人都能接受的”含义,根据上下文,advanced更符合题意。

  38.【解析】 L。首先由空前的冠词the判断这里应填名词,再根据后文中说明是“用于解释视频会议工作原理的……”,从原文中的explain“解释,说明”可以推出,选项中的名词concepts最符合题意。故选L。

  39.【解析l 0。此处应填形容词。这个分句后面说交流越多,你越可能成为正确的那一个,说明交流很重要,与本文的视频会议~种交流的工具主题一致,这里应该填important。

  40.【解析l G。由空格后的0nes可知,这里应填名词的复数形式。前面提到the more interaction…the morelikely...be the right ones“得到的交互信息越多,你的……就更有可能是正确的”、人们通过视频会议谈判协商,了解的信息越多,自己的判断、决策才会更正确。故这里应填decisions;。

  41.【解析】E。此处应填形容词修饰expressions。由上文Videoconfi renting not only,allowsyou to speak topeople in different locations“视频会议不仅可以让你跟不同地方的人说话”,--expressions and gesturesthatletyouknowwhatthe otherpersonisreallythinking,"——表情和.冬态,从而让你知道他们的真实想法”,很明显修饰expressions的应该是facial,意思是“面部表情”。

  42.【解析】B。此处要填形容词,与more构成形容词比较级结构。从后文by sharing documentsand compu—ter application“通过共享文档和计算机应用,会议能更加--,这是视频会议的优势,也是其目的,即提高效率,故这里应填effective。progressive“进步的”并不是电话会议要达到的目的,故排除。

  4. D 词汇题。此题考查考生的推测能力和词汇量,文章讲述的是英国语言演进的具体细节,最适当的答案应该是D。作者很可能是一位语言学家。A答案(历史学家)和C答案(人类学家)也可以有点迷惑性。B答案(哲学家)是最不符合的。

  5. C 主旨题。本文从各个方面谈及英语作为一种语言的发展变化,但并不是讲述英语的历史。所以选项A不对,选项C作为文章的题目最为贴切。选项B只是文章阐述的一个方面,不够全面。文章是在谈到英语的不断变化的时候谈到了现代英语的一些特点,所以选项D也失之于片面。

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