考研英语历年真题阅读要点之1998-Text 2（一）

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考研英语历年真题阅读要点之1998-Text 2（一）

英语 ->正文
来源：文都网校2017-05-31

　　就考研英语试卷而言，阅读部分乃重中之重。从基础阶段开始，我们就应该重点关注阅读。为了帮助各位同学更加有效地复习，文都网校考研英语老师为大家梳理一下考研英语历年真题阅读文章中涉及的要点，包括词汇、短语、长难句以及简单的阅读方法。接下来看一下1998年考研英语真题阅读Text 2，这篇文章主要探讨了美国经济复苏的艰难前景。

　　Well, no gain without pain, they say. But what about pain without gain? Everywhere you go in America, you hear tales of corporate revival. What is harder to establish is whether the productivity revolution that businessmen assume they are presiding over is for real.

　　no gain without pain“不劳无获”;But what about pain without gain?“但是，如果只有耕耘没有收获呢?”首段转折暗示了美国经济复苏艰难的事实。Where there is a will, there is a way.“有志者事竟成。”Faith will move mountains.“精诚所至，金石为开。”One reaps what one sows.“种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。”Practice makes perfect.“熟能生巧。”Like father, like son.“有其父必有其子。”corporate“公司的”;revival“复苏，复兴”，“经济复苏”可以用economic revival/ recovery;productivity revolution“生产力革命”;assume“假定，设想”，名词形式assumption;preside over“负责”;for real“真的，确实的”。

　　The official statistics are mildly discouraging...That is somewhat faster than the average during the previous decade... The trouble is that part of the recent acceleration is due to the usual rebound that occurs at this point in a business cycle, and so is not conclusive evidence of a revival in the underlying trend. There is, as Robert Rubin, the treasury secretary, says, a “disjunction” between the mass of business anecdote that points to a leap in productivity and the picture reflected by the statistics.

　　段首句“官方的统计数据有点儿让人气馁。”接下来举例说明，可以直接略过;somewhat“有点儿，稍微”;during the previous decade“在先前的十年”;acceleration“加速”;be due to“因为，由于”;rebound“回弹”;at this point“此时此刻”;conclusive“确定的”;underlying trend“潜在趋势”;disjunction“分离，脱节”;the mass of“大部分”;anecdote“轶事，奇闻”;There is a “disjunction” between business anecdote and the picture商业传闻和情况之间存在一定的“脱节”，然后把修饰限定部分加上就可以。

　　以上就是文都网校考研英语老师为大家梳理的1998年考研英语真题阅读Text 2前两段的要点。各位同学在复习过程中，千万不可逃避困难，应该从最棘手的问题入手。某些同学觉得阅读特别难，索性搁置一边。这种情况是极其危险的，如果一直拖延下去，可能直到考试也没有把阅读问题解决。因此，马上行动起来，突破阅读吧!

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